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Storm tracker: NHC tracks Hurricane Barbara, Tropical Storm Cosme


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Editor's note: Barbara has now weakened back to a tropical storm. Click here to see the latest tracker for Tuesday, June 10.

The National Hurricane Center in Miami is tracking a hurricane and a tropical storm, marking the season's first hurricane.

Hurricane Barbara and Tropical Storm Cosme are being tracked through the eastern Pacific Ocean, off the coast of southwestern Mexico, according to the NHC.

Barbara was "near hurricane strength" early Monday morning, but has now officially become the 2025 Hurricane Season's first hurricane. There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect, the NHC stated Monday morning.

Hurricane Barbara is expected to weaken back down to a tropical storm in the ocean by Tuesday morning, while Tropical Storm Cosme is expected to weaken by Wednesday morning.

Another area of low pressure off the coast of Mexico is expected to develop into a tropical depression later this week as "environmental conditions appear conducive for some gradual development of this system," according to the NWS.

Pacific storm tracker

This forecast track shows the most likely path of the center of the storm. It does not illustrate the full width of the storm or its impacts, and the center of the storm is likely to travel outside the cone up to 33% of the time.

How do hurricanes form?

Hurricanes are born in the tropics, above warm water. Clusters of thunderstorms can develop over the ocean when water temperatures exceed 80 degrees Fahrenheit. If conditions are right, the clusters swirl into a storm known as a tropical wave or tropical depression.

A tropical depression becomes a named tropical storm once its sustained wind speeds reach 39 miles per hour. When its winds reach 74 mph, the storm officially becomes a hurricane.

Prepare now for hurricanes

Delaying potentially life-saving preparations could mean waiting until it’s too late. "Get your disaster supplies while the shelves are still stocked, and get that insurance checkup early, as flood insurance requires a 30-day waiting period," NOAA recommends.

  • Develop an evacuation plan: If you are at risk from hurricanes, you need an evacuation plan. Now is the time to begin planning where you would go and how you would get there.
  • Assemble disaster supplies: Whether you’re evacuating or sheltering-in-place, you’re going to need supplies not just to get through the storm but for the potentially lengthy aftermath, NOAA said.
  • Get an insurance checkup and document your possessions: Contact your insurance company or agent now and ask for an insurance check-up to make sure you have enough insurance to repair or even replace your home and/or belongings. Remember, home and renters insurance doesn’t cover flooding, so you’ll need a separate policy for it. Flood insurance is available through your company, agent, or the National Flood Insurance Program. Act now, as flood insurance requires a 30-day waiting period.
  • Create a family communication plan: NOAA said to take the time now to write down your hurricane plan, and share it with your family. Determine family meeting places, and make sure to include an out-of-town location in case of evacuation.
  • Strengthen your home: Now is the time to improve your home’s ability to withstand hurricane impacts. Trim trees; install storm shutters, accordion shutters, and/or impact glass; seal outside wall openings.

Contributing: Jay Cannon, Paste BN

Julia is a trending reporter for Paste BN. Connect with her on LinkedIn,XInstagram and TikTok: @juliamariegz, or email her at jgomez@gannett.com